Pediatric Maintenance Fluid Rate. Pediatric fluid bolus a term bolus means an intravenous dose of a drug given relatively quickly and very often directly from hand. Composition of maintenance fluids. The maintenance fluids calculator calculates maintenance fluid requirements by weight. The standard administration of hypotonic maintenance iv fluid in children has been based on an article from 1957 that recommends weight based fluid and glucose for maintenance pediatrics.
Fluid rate 1 620 24 68 ml 67 5. The preferred fluid type for iv maintenance is sodium chloride 0 9 with glucose 5 alternative maintenance fluid options include. The resting energy expenditure in healthy children is vastly different in those with an acute disease and or illness or after surgery. Plasma lyte 148 with glucose 5 contains 5 mmol l of potassium generally stocked in tertiary paediatric centres and intensive care hartmann s with glucose 5. Please note that this calculation does not apply to newborn infants ie from 0 to 28 days after full term delivery. The amount of daily pediatric maintenance fluids is 1200 ml and the hourly demand is 48 ml.
It is the dedication of healthcare workers that will lead us through this crisis.
The amount of daily pediatric maintenance fluids is 1200 ml and the hourly demand is 48 ml. Please note that this calculation does not apply to newborn infants ie from 0 to 28 days after full term delivery. 16 the water requirement was based on the energy expenditure of healthy children with 1 ml of fluid provided for each kilocalorie kcal expended or 1500 ml m 2 per day. 3 4 this practice is based on theoretical calculations from the 1950s. These are the two methods for calculating pediatric maintenance fluid rates applied in the case of a child weighing 26 kg. It is the dedication of healthcare workers that will lead us through this crisis.